Donation of The Organs and Their Harmful Effects on The Society 

The process in which the person gives their own body organs to another individual voluntarily is called organ donation.in addition, consent was taken from the donor and recipient legally and the procedure done under medical supervision. Revolution occurs in medical science and has considerable significance in the field. (Essay) Transplantation of the organs is a useful intervention for the failure of the organs. Literature showed that well-educated individuals have enough awareness and optimism in organ donation. The result showed that Perception, willingness, experiences, recognition, decision-making power, values, the inspiration of individuals can affect the organ donation process (Parisa, parsa, malice). organ transplantation is an effective and common intervention for saving the lives of patients with the last stage of failure of an organ( Martin Delgado ). Organ donation has many positive aspects including improving the quality of life and has a great contribution in the research and medical field for experiments and new inventions. It also supports both families either donor or recipients, for donors, it is the sense of compassion and feelings of sympathy and for recipients, it is a blessing in stressful periods (essay). Furthermore, it is an important segment in the health care setting all over the world. It is a beneficial, cost-effective intervention and best welfare work for the society(Tsubaki). 

There are two types of donation, living donation, and deceased donation.it has been showing that attaining the organs from the society those who are having low financial status. In addition, organ donation became a business for trading organs for sale and purchase, this is because of the limited availability of donors but in the current period, it has been focused more availability of donors rather than financial incentives. (Delmon).According to the international journal of surgery organ donation practice affected by social attitude, religious and economic sources. Financial burden may be born by the individuals, families, and society without knowing the outcomes.(IJOS). Healthy individuals may be exposed to certain kinds of risks after the donation of body organs, for example, delayed recovery after surgery, surgery-related complications like infection, pain, bleeding from the surgery site, blood clotting, hernia, and sometimes it worsens lead to death. Same in those who are receiving donations, rejection of organs in the body is common.in addition, complications related to surgery also faced by them. 

They have taken immunosuppressive drugs to minimize the risks for rejection but on the other hand, they are more prone to get infections. In the organ donation process, individuals, families, and society encountered physical, emotional, and psychological crises. In this situation, counseling and awareness are needed to motivate them. Organ donation can be after brain and cardiac death but according to standardized recommendation and readiness of the families to save the organs to overcome the shortage of organs .this practice affected culturally and religiously. some cultures and religions are in favor of organ donation but some are against this practice. for example, in the Quran, it is written that if one individual saves the life of one person he would be saving the whole of humanity. (Frontera) Conclusion(own view) In my conclusion organ donation is a noble practice in the health care setting for giving the life who have failed organs either from living or deceased donors. This can be achieved from higher level of awareness among the society and through standardized guidelines without violating the human rights. workshops and seminar should be conducted at the community level, through media awareness should be given for saving lives. Policies needed to reduce the financial burden for individuals, families, and society.