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How Martin Luther King Jr, Rosa Parks and Malcolm X Organized The Civil Rights Movement

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Words: 752 |

Pages: 2|

4 min read

Published: Oct 17, 2018

Essay grade:
Good
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Words: 752|Pages: 2|4 min read

Published: Oct 17, 2018

Essay grade:
Good
arrow downward Read Review

The Civil Rights Movement

The civil rights movement took place in the 1950's to 1960's. Organized mostly by African Americans, this movement sought to give rights to people of color since around this time, they were treated as lower class citizens who were segregated from whites by law. Although African Americans were free, they were not equal to whites in most ways, this issue being especially prevalent in the south.

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During this period, several Afro-American leaders led their communities to combat the racial inequality that plagued the united states. Although the situation at this point in time was dire, almost all protests organized by leaders of the movement were nonviolent save for those headed by more militant leaders which did more harm than good for the cause.

A major issue that was faced during the civil rights movement was spatial segregation where African Americans were forbidden from seating, or using the same structures as whites. This applied to many basic things such as seating, bathrooms, and even water fountains. Whites were usually given more aesthetically pleasing locations to do what they chose whereas people of color would have to use lower quality versions of the same things whites used all in the name of white superiority.

This law even applied to buses where if a white person were to request a seat currently occupied by a black person, they would get the seat lest the colored person face criminal charges. In 1955, Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on the bus and was incarcerated. This sparked a boycott on Montgomery bus lines that lasted all the way until November of the following year when the supreme court ruled in the case of Browder V. Gayle that the segregation of buses was unconstitutional.

Civil rights was also a case that demanded the equal treatment of black people and white people. This is to say, violence against black folk wasn't uncommon over trivial matters. Groups such as the KKK had even sprung up in order to keep colored people oppressed by means of fear instilled by lynchings and other public hate crimes. In response to this, a preacher by the name of Martin Luther King Jr. started to preach for equality and peace among colors, and to eradicate segregation. As a peaceful man, all of his gatherings were emphatically peaceful, as not to cause fear and show that the way to freedom and equality was through love and brotherhood.

He took to his church and the public and gave speeches that advocated “loving your neighbor as yourself”. Although he was an inspiring figure and abstained from any sort of violence, the United States government feared that he might have communist ties and even alleged that he was regularly in contact with communists. None of this could be proven. King lived his life preaching peace and equality, most memorably his “I Have a Dream” speech which he gave during the march on Washington in Auguest 1963. He was planning another campaign that would have occupied Washington however this never went to fruition as he was assassinated in 1968 by an unknown killer, although many would agree that the FBI might have done this to cut King's reign short.

In the end, the major results were many lawful victories and violent defeats that resulted in some of the greatest changes to the US constitution that any movement has ever seen. Although it is hard to properly represent all of those that participated, it can be said that those who spearheaded the motion were leaders such as Martin Luther King Jr, Rosa Parks and Malcom X.

They gave to the colored community outcomes such as desegregated schools, buses and public buildings. They added onto what little rights coloreds had, like the right to vote without problematic literacy tests. Most importantly, they made the Civil Rights Act of 1964 possible which banned discrimination based on color, sex, religion, or national origin.

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This isn't to say that the nation its self is still completely adhering to the laws put in place back in the 1960's as racism is still alive today. All of the violence that was taken without riposte might be seen as not completely resolved considering all what has gone on today. Police brutality, racial profiling, and other unjust acts are still being perpetrated against the colored community. However, segregation has ceased in the public's eyes; overall the main issue has been answered with a pleasing response- at least as far as the government is concerned.

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Expert Review
The essay "How Martin Luther King Jr, Rosa Parks and Malcolm X Organized The Civil Rights Movement" provides a concise overview of the Civil Rights Movement in the 1950s and 1960s. The essay is well-organized and has a clear focus on the contributions of three key figures: Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and Malcolm X. The writer demonstrates good sentence structure and grammar, with a clear voice throughout the essay. The essay presents a brief history of the Civil Rights Movement, highlighting the challenges faced by African Americans and the role played by peaceful protests and demonstrations. Overall, the essay is a good introduction to the Civil Rights Movement, although it could benefit from more detailed analysis and discussion of some of the key events and individuals involved.
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What can be improved
The essay "How Martin Luther King Jr, Rosa Parks and Malcolm X Organized The Civil Rights Movement" provides a general overview of the Civil Rights Movement in the 1950s and 1960s, focusing on the contributions of three key figures: Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and Malcolm X. While the essay is generally well-organized and presents a clear narrative of the events that led to significant changes in US society, there are several shortcomings that need to be addressed. For example, the essay lacks depth and analysis, and many statements are unsupported by evidence or sources. For instance, the essay claims that "violent protests...did more harm than good," but provides no evidence to support this claim. Similarly, the essay alleges that the FBI might have been responsible for King's assassination, but again, there is no evidence presented to support this claim. The essay could also benefit from a more nuanced discussion of the role of violence in the Civil Rights Movement, and how different strategies were used by different leaders to achieve their goals. To improve the quality of the essay, the writer could provide more detail and analysis, using evidence and sources to support their claims. For example, the writer could explore the reasons why some leaders advocated for nonviolent protests, while others believed that violence was necessary to effect change. The writer could also provide more context for the events they describe, helping the reader to better understand the social and political conditions of the time. Finally, the writer could work on developing a more sophisticated writing style, using a wider range of vocabulary and more complex sentence structures to convey their ideas more effectively.

Cite this Essay

How Martin Luther King Jr, Rosa Parks and Malcolm X Organized the Civil Rights Movement. (2018, October 17). GradesFixer. Retrieved March 29, 2024, from https://gradesfixer.com/free-essay-examples/how-martin-luther-king-jr-rosa-parks-and-malcom-x-organized-the-civil-rights-movement/
“How Martin Luther King Jr, Rosa Parks and Malcolm X Organized the Civil Rights Movement.” GradesFixer, 17 Oct. 2018, gradesfixer.com/free-essay-examples/how-martin-luther-king-jr-rosa-parks-and-malcom-x-organized-the-civil-rights-movement/
How Martin Luther King Jr, Rosa Parks and Malcolm X Organized the Civil Rights Movement. [online]. Available at: <https://gradesfixer.com/free-essay-examples/how-martin-luther-king-jr-rosa-parks-and-malcom-x-organized-the-civil-rights-movement/> [Accessed 29 Mar. 2024].
How Martin Luther King Jr, Rosa Parks and Malcolm X Organized the Civil Rights Movement [Internet]. GradesFixer. 2018 Oct 17 [cited 2024 Mar 29]. Available from: https://gradesfixer.com/free-essay-examples/how-martin-luther-king-jr-rosa-parks-and-malcom-x-organized-the-civil-rights-movement/
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