Try This Tool to Cite A Book Perfectly in Turabian Format
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Turabian Book Reference Generator
What started as a booklet that helped University of Chicago students follow the guidelines for writing college dissertations eventually developed into the Turabian manual of style used for papers, theses, and dissertations.
Today, the Turabian style is one of the most flexible manuals, which is the main reason for its use across various fields and sciences. Citing sources in the Turabian style comes in two varieties – the notes and bibliography and the author-date style.
Although similar, these two varieties come with unique guidelines and are used across different fields. While the notes and bibliography style is mainly popular in the humanities, including literature, arts, and history, the author-date style is frequently used across social, natural, and physical sciences.
Formatting reference lists in Turabian style
Whether you’re using the notes and bibliography or the author-date style, reference lists are alphabetically ordered. Now, let’s take a closer look at the formatting differences of book entries in the notes and bibliography and the author-date style, respectively:
Book
The notes and bibliography
Structure: Author’s last name, author’s name. Title of a book. Publisher, year of publishing.
Example: Kitamura, Katie. A Separation. New York: Riverhead Books, 2017.
Author-date style
Structure: Author’s last name, author’s name. Year of publishing. Title of a book. Publisher.
Example: Kitamura, Katie. 2017. A Separation. New York: Riverhead Books.
Book chapter
The general structure is the following: Author’s last name, author’s name. “Chapter title”. Title of a book, pages. Publisher, year of publishing.
Examples (the notes and author-date style):
D’Agata, John, ed. The Making of the American Essay. Minneapolis: Graywolf Press, 2016.
D’Agata, John, ed. 2016. The Making of the American Essay. Minneapolis: Graywolf Press.
Edited book
The general structure is the following: Author’s last name, author’s name. Title of a book, edited by, pages. Publisher, year of publishing.
Examples:
Rowlandson, Mary. “The Narrative of My Captivity.” In The Making of the American Essay, edited by John D’Agata, 19–56. Minneapolis: Graywolf Press, 2016.
Rowlandson, Mary. 2016. “The Narrative of My Captivity.” In The Making of the American Essay, edited by John D’Agata, 19–56. Minneapolis: Graywolf Press.
E-book
Schlosser, Eric. Fast Food Nation: The Dark Side of the American Meal. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2001. ProQuest Ebrary.
Schlosser, Eric. 2001. Fast Food Nation: The Dark Side of the American Meal. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. ProQuest Ebrary.
Requirements for Turabian in-text citations
Parenthetical references are where the true differences between the two varieties emerge. The notes and bibliography style uses footnotes or endnotes for all its entries throughout the text.
The notes have the next structure: 1. Author’s first name and last name, “Chapter title”, Title of a book, ed. name (Publisher, year of publishing), page(s), electronic source.
Examples:
- Katie Kitamura, A Separation (New York: Riverhead Books, 2017), 25.
- Mary Rowlandson, “The Narrative of My Captivity,” in The Making of the American Essay, ed. John D’Agata (Minneapolis: Graywolf Press, 2016), 19–20.
- Eric Schlosser, Fast Food Nation: The Dark Side of the American Meal (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2001), 88, ProQuest Ebrary.
The author-date style follows simpler guidelines by using well-known in-text citation format.
Structure: (Author’s last name year of publication, page number(s)
Examples:
(Kitamura 2017, 25)
(Rowlandson 2016, 19–20)
(Schlosser 2001, 88)
How Citation Generator can help you
If you’re struggling to memorize all the rules or simply don’t have the time to manually type all the sources you’ve used, there’s a solution. The Citation Generator can create accurate Turabian parenthetical references, in-text citations, and bibliography entries in just a few seconds. Simply type in the information and let the Citation Generator take care of the rest.
As a result, you’ll have correct sources placed throughout your text with minimal effort, which will ensure you submit an original paper that doesn’t contain any plagiarized content due to incorrect citing.
- Instructions Followed To The Letter
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