A Study of The Mormon's Practice of Polygamy

Fundamentalist Mormons, often associated with polygamy, embody a rich tapestry of beliefs and values that extend far beyond this controversial practice. Understanding the nuances of their faith requires a closer examination of their core principles, including dedication to their religion, the significance of family, and the emphasis on missionary work. This essay aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the practice of polygamy within the Fundamentalist Church of Latter-Day Saints (FLDS) while highlighting the broader values that shape their community.

The Historical Context of Polygamy in Mormonism

The roots of polygamy in the Mormon faith can be traced back to the early 1840s when Joseph Smith, the founder of the Church of Latter-Day Saints, introduced the concept as a divine commandment. Richard Wagoner notes that Smith considered polygamous marriages to be "the most holy and important doctrine ever revealed to man on earth." Although public acknowledgment of polygamy did not occur until 1852, the practice faced significant backlash, leading to its eventual ban by the U.S. government in 1890. However, a faction of Mormons, unwilling to abandon their beliefs, continued to practice polygamy, ultimately resulting in the formation of the FLDS.

Core Values of Fundamentalist Mormons

While polygamy remains a defining characteristic of the FLDS, it is essential to recognize the other values that underpin their faith. These values include a profound commitment to family, a strong dedication to missionary work, and a community-oriented lifestyle. Fundamentalist Mormons view their faith as a comprehensive way of life, with each member playing a vital role in nurturing and supporting one another.

Dedication to Faith and Community

One of the most significant values within the FLDS community is the dedication of its members to their faith. This commitment manifests through various forms of volunteer work, including missionary trips and charitable activities. Nate Tabak's interview with Daniel Harlow, a young missionary, illustrates this dedication. Harlow's experience in Kosovo, marked by isolation and limited communication with loved ones, exemplifies the sacrifices made in the name of faith. The belief that their efforts contribute to a greater purpose drives Fundamentalist Mormons to engage in such demanding endeavors.

The Importance of Family

The concept of family holds paramount significance in the FLDS culture, where large families are the norm. Polygamous families often consist of multiple wives and numerous children, creating a complex but tightly-knit community. As a polygamous wife stated, “Any sacrifice we made for each other was rewarded tenfold,” highlighting the importance of mutual support within these families. The bond between parents and children is crucial, and the teachings of the faith are passed down through generations, ensuring the continuity of their beliefs and values.

Missionary Work: A Pillar of the Faith

Missionary work is another essential aspect of the FLDS belief system. Members are encouraged to spread the teachings of their faith and engage with others to invite them to join the church. As outlined in the Doctrine and Covenants, members are called to “proclaim [the] gospel from land to land.” This emphasis on outreach is not merely about increasing membership but is also seen as a means of fulfilling their spiritual duty. Missionaries often undergo rigorous training and adhere to strict guidelines while serving, reinforcing their commitment to their faith and community.

Table: Key Values of Fundamentalist Mormons

Conclusion

In conclusion, while polygamy is often the focal point of discussions surrounding Fundamentalist Mormons, it is crucial to recognize the broader values that define their community. Dedication to faith, the importance of family, and the commitment to missionary work are integral components of their lifestyle. By understanding these values, we can appreciate that Fundamentalist Mormons are not merely defined by their practice of polygamy but are, in fact, a community striving to live according to their deeply held beliefs. Despite the misconceptions that surround them, they share common values with many other religious traditions, underscoring the importance of understanding and empathy in discussions about faith and practice.