A View of The Responsibilities of Nurses in Various Capacities

Job Description

Nursing is a career within the health care area dedicated to the care of persons, families, and societies so they may achieve, sustain, or improve optimal health and also quality of their lives. Nurses are different from other health care practitioners in their sense of approach to training, care of patients and range of professionalism. In regard to this, nurses, depending on their level of qualifications have a wide range of roles and in different settings (Chiarella, 2002).

Firstly, in clinics, they take fitness accounts and make physical inspections to recognize and address health hazards and unfulfilled patient’s care requirements while in nursing households, nurses develop attention tactics and achieve the nursing upkeep of inhabitants. Secondly, roles in health facilities are to direct prescriptions and give medicinal care to the patients. Thirdly, at the county health sections, institutes, and health seminars, nurses accomplish health check-ups to perceive threat issues for illnesses then offer health training and make referrals appropriately. Finally, nurses do work in close proximity to patients, caregivers, families as well as supplementary health experts to give well-harmonized, personalized care at community settings and homes (Singh, 2014).

An aspiring nurse has an option to pursue either bachelor’s degree in nursing or associate degree in nursing (ADN). One must also be registered with professional bodies to obtain license for practice (Kumar, 2012).

Education and Certification

Singh (2014), ascertains that some learning programs may be intertwined such that an individual who is a holder of an associate degree, for example, may study degree (B.Sc. Nursing) for certification purposes and those who have finished ADN course and have been provided with license of registration can work in the field. Kumar (2012), notes that BSN is a requirement for advancement of the career.

Earning a Master Degree (M.Sc. Nursing) degree may lead to vocation expansion prospects, for instance, anesthetist nurse, midwifery nurse and clinical nurse expert. To add to that (Khadria, 2007) indicates that one can also study diploma course in this vocation. Recognized institutes and nursing colleges offer entrance examination for sake of admission while other institution allow a straight entry. Some institutions are privately owned while others are run by the government.

Kumar (2012), notes that a nursing course requires one to study for a time duration between two and four years. At the university, a bachelor degree is awarded after successful completion of the course while in colleges and medical institutes a diploma is rewarded after three years. Master degree in nursing takes a minimum of two or three years of study at the university depending on whether one is a regular or distance learner.

(Singh, 2014) depicts that a Ph.D. in nursing requires a minimum of four years. (Khadria, 2007) states that the cost of studying the program varies with the given institution, type of student and whether one takes a diploma, bachelor degree or master degree, for instance, in Miami Dade Community College a student is obliged to pay $1558.68 in case of residents and $6431.14 in case of non-residents to pursue a bachelor’s degree in nursing.

Employment

Chiarella (2002), qualified nurses work in settings such as nursing homes, hospitals, mental health facilities, community residences, camps , clinics, private practices, surgery hubs, work places, schools, region health divisions and private residences. Kumar (2012), establishes that the practice, comprises looking at patient’s health needs in these institutions. (Priolcar, 2013) explains that in 1990 most regions were not employing nurses in India. However, a few decades later, the country faces a growing rate of scarcity of nurses mainly due to large number retiring personnel, and it has been so difficult to offset this number despite the large numbers of nurses being trained.

Priolcar (2013), nurse income in India is productive and rises with based upon work experience of the practitioner. Several factors determine the amount each professional end up pocketing and includes citizenship, nationality, source of certification, license from the health department and experience.

Khadria (2007), some organizations go to an extent of offering tax free remuneration, medical cover, free flights, housing allowance, annual return airlifts, 40 day annual leave and services allowance which amounts to a good sum. Kumar (2012), talking about India, graduate trainees are employed in some health institutions without any experience for a certain period of time and are absorbed into the job market afterwards. Singh (2014), ascertains that in India, for instance, while the salary fluctuates in regard to experience and certification it ranges between $70,000 USD and $190,000 USD per year.

Bhat (1999), those in the occupation with advanced degrees can become nurse practitioners. They make a diagnosis and give treatment to common illness and harms like fractures and colds and also provide prescriptions to patients. Other advanced professionals may include, skilled nurse-midwives and clinical nurse consultants and they must attain higher education and clinical requirements. Singh (2014), nurses also progress to higher executive roles, director and taking on extra accountability as head nurses. These management roles normally necessitate a graduate degree in nursing.

Professional Activities

Priolcar (2013), stipulates that nurses require to be linked regulatory bodies that are important career tool, and those that address the wants and matters of minority nurses in specific are especially useful. In India, for example a student pursuing the career can join an organization such as The Trained Nurses’ Organization of India. (Nursing journal of India), the association seeks the assist and coordinate action of nurses all over the country so as to improve nursing as a vocation and also to offer a forum where professional Nurses could gather and design on how to accomplish their goals. With this regard therefore a trainee nurse is encouraged to join such an institution. As a student a membership fee of 300 USD annually for foreign students and $120 for Indian learners (Khadria, 2007)

Kumar (2012), trainees are expected to have graduated from an accredited program and take a national licensing exam to exercise nursing. Regular licensing renewal is needed, and typically comprises continuing studies and further training. It is significant that professionals pursue higher learning to make them qualified for supervisory roles.

Conclusion

Nursing is a career that involves service to the community both locally and internationally with main role of taking care of patients. Training is encompassing but interesting and at relatively lower cost. In this regard therefore, as a student I am dedicated to pursuing the course so as to help me fulfil my goals while offering essential service to the community. In addition to that I learnt that the career opens opportunity for further studies that keeps one suitable for the ever changing market demand.