Attraction and Exclusion in Our Lives

Abstract

This essay explores the concepts of attraction and exclusion within the context of social psychology, particularly in how they manifest in various environments, including high schools and workplaces. While attraction can enhance social bonds, it also has potential downsides, especially when it leads to exclusion. The impact of physical appearance on social dynamics is significant, particularly among adolescents. The film "Mean Girls" illustrates the dramatic consequences of attraction and exclusion, which also persist into adulthood, affecting professional relationships and workplace culture.

Attraction and Exclusion in Social Contexts

Attraction refers to the degree to which a person's physical appearance is deemed appealing or beautiful, while exclusion involves the act of isolating an individual or group based on certain characteristics. In high school, physical attraction often plays a crucial role in social interactions, leading to the exclusion of those who do not fit certain aesthetic or behavioral norms. This phenomenon is frequently learned from peers and parents, shaping children's perceptions of acceptance and desirability.

During adolescence, the desire for acceptance can lead individuals to alter their physical appearance or behave in ways that are not true to themselves. This quest for belonging may result in negative behaviors, including bullying or ostracizing others. The social hierarchy established in high schools often revolves around physical attractiveness, creating an environment where every student seeks to be liked and included.

Media Representation of Attraction and Exclusion

The film "Mean Girls" serves as a stark representation of the dynamics of attraction and exclusion in high school settings. The story follows Cady Heron, portrayed by Lindsay Lohan, who transitions from being homeschooled in Africa to navigating the complex social landscape of an American high school. Cady quickly learns about the unspoken rules of popularity, which often prioritize looks and social status over genuine connections. The "Plastics," a group of popular girls, epitomize the superficiality that can accompany high school cliques.

Through Cady's experiences, the film highlights how the pressure to conform to specific standards of beauty and behavior can lead to a toxic environment where exclusion becomes commonplace. This narrative underscores the importance of appearance and the lengths to which individuals will go to be accepted, often at the expense of their integrity and the feelings of others.

Attraction and Exclusion in Adulthood

Many people assume that the social dynamics of high school fade away in adulthood; however, this is not always the case. Adults often carry forward the traits and behaviors learned in their formative years into their professional lives. Just as in high school, workplace relationships can be influenced by physical appearance and social preferences. Individuals may find themselves excluded based on their looks, mannerisms, or communication styles.

In the workplace, the need for belonging remains strong. Employees desire recognition and acceptance from their peers and superiors. When exclusion occurs, it can have detrimental effects on both individual morale and overall organizational culture. Adults may be more adept at hiding their biases compared to teenagers, but the impacts of exclusion can still lead to workplace bullying and high turnover rates.

Factors Influencing Attraction

Understanding attraction involves analyzing various factors that contribute to initial impressions and ongoing relationships. The following table summarizes key components that influence attraction in social interactions:

Impact of Exclusion in the Workplace

Research indicates that feelings of exclusion can significantly affect employee retention. A study conducted by a Canadian university found that individuals who reported feeling excluded were far more likely to leave their jobs within three years compared to those who felt included. This highlights the importance of fostering a supportive and inclusive work environment.

Discussion

Attraction and exclusion are deeply ingrained in human social behavior. The initial physical appearance often captures attention, overshadowing more profound attributes such as personality and character. This tendency to prioritize looks can have lasting consequences, shaping relationships from childhood through adulthood.

In conclusion, the dynamics of attraction and exclusion are prevalent in various aspects of life. From high school cliques to professional environments, the desire for acceptance and belonging influences behavior and social interactions. Understanding these dynamics can help individuals navigate their social worlds more effectively and promote inclusivity in all areas of life.

References

• Baumeister, R. F., & Bushman, B. J. (2017). Social Psychology and Human Nature. Brief Version.
• Mathes, E. W. (1975). The Availability Model of Heterosexual Attraction.
• Exclusion in the Workplace. Retrieved from [insert source].