Emily Dickinson is a Transcendentalist

Emily Dickinson is often regarded as one of the most influential poets of the 19th century. Her unique style and profound exploration of themes such as nature, spirituality, and the human experience have led many scholars to classify her as a transcendentalist. In this essay, we will explore the evidence that supports the argument that Emily Dickinson is indeed a transcendentalist.

Body

Nature

One of the central tenets of transcendentalism is the belief in the inherent goodness of nature and its capacity to inspire and uplift the human spirit. Dickinson's poetry is replete with references to the natural world, and she often uses nature as a metaphor for complex human emotions and experiences. In her poem "A Bird came down the Walk," Dickinson writes, "He bit an Angleworm in halves / And ate the fellow, raw," using the image of a bird consuming a worm to explore the cycle of life and death in nature. This demonstrates Dickinson's transcendentalist belief in the interconnectedness of all living beings and the natural world.

Spirituality

Transcendentalism also emphasizes the importance of individual spiritual experience and intuition. Dickinson's poetry frequently explores themes of spirituality and the relationship between the individual and the divine. In her poem "Because I could not stop for Death," Dickinson personifies death as a gentleman caller who takes her on a carriage ride towards eternity. This portrayal of death as a peaceful and gentle transition reflects Dickinson's transcendentalist view of the afterlife as a natural and harmonious part of existence.

Human Experience

Furthermore, transcendentalism focuses on the idea of self-reliance and the belief in the inherent goodness of humanity. Dickinson's poetry often delves into the complexities of the human experience, exploring themes of love, loss, and the search for meaning. In her poem "I'm Nobody! Who are you?" Dickinson challenges societal norms and expectations, asserting the value of individuality and the rejection of conformity. This aligns with the transcendentalist emphasis on the importance of the individual's unique perspective and experience.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the evidence presented clearly supports the argument that Emily Dickinson is a transcendentalist. Her profound exploration of nature, spirituality, and the human experience aligns with the central tenets of transcendentalism, making her a significant figure in the transcendentalist literary movement. Dickinson's poetry continues to inspire and resonate with readers, serving as a testament to the enduring relevance of transcendentalist ideals in the modern world.