The Business of Fancydancing Analysis

The Business of Fancydancing, written and directed by Sherman Alexie, is a powerful and thought-provoking film that delves into the complexities of identity, cultural appropriation, and the struggle for self-acceptance. Through a deep analysis of the film, we can explore the ways in which Alexie utilizes various narrative techniques and symbols to convey his message and engage the audience in critical thinking.

The Exploration of Identity

One of the central themes in The Business of Fancydancing is the exploration of identity, particularly for Native Americans living in contemporary society. The film follows the story of Seymour Polatkin, a Native American poet who has gained success in the literary world but is disconnected from his cultural roots. Through the character of Seymour, Alexie raises important questions about the complexities of identity formation and the ways in which individuals navigate their cultural heritage in a modern world.

Tensions Between Tradition and Assimilation

Throughout the film, Alexie employs various narrative techniques to highlight the tensions between tradition and assimilation. One such technique is the use of flashbacks and dream sequences, which serve to illustrate Seymour's internal struggle with his Native American identity. These sequences provide insight into Seymour's past and the traumas he has experienced, allowing the audience to empathize with his internal conflict.

Furthermore, Alexie utilizes symbolism to convey deeper meaning and explore the complexities of identity. For example, the recurring motif of the fancydancer serves as a metaphor for Seymour's struggle to reconcile his cultural heritage with his desire for success in the white-dominated literary world. The fancydancer, with its elaborate and mesmerizing movements, represents the beauty and richness of Native American culture, but also the pressure to perform and conform to societal expectations.

Challenging Cultural Appropriation

In addition to identity, The Business of Fancydancing also tackles the issue of cultural appropriation. The film raises important questions about the commodification of Native American culture by non-Native individuals and the erasure of authentic Native voices. Alexie critiques the appropriation of Native American art and culture through the character of Aristotle Joseph, a white man who profitably publishes Seymour's poetry under his own name. This storyline prompts the audience to reflect on the power dynamics at play in the literary world and the ways in which marginalized voices are often silenced or co-opted.

Alexie's film offers a critique not only of cultural appropriation but also of the dominant narrative surrounding Native Americans. He challenges stereotypes and presents a nuanced portrayal of Native American characters who defy expectations. Through the character of Mouse, a Two-Spirit Native American, Alexie explores the intersections of gender and identity, highlighting the diversity within Native communities and challenging mainstream notions of masculinity.

Examining Assumptions and Biases

Furthermore, The Business of Fancydancing invites the audience to critically examine their own assumptions and biases. It prompts us to question the narratives we have been fed and to challenge the whitewashing of history. Through the character of Agnes Roth, a white woman who romanticizes Native culture and tries to be an ally, Alexie reveals the limitations of well-intentioned but misguided attempts at solidarity. This subplot serves as a reminder of the importance of listening to and elevating authentic Native voices rather than appropriating their experiences.

A Powerful Reminder

In conclusion, The Business of Fancydancing is a masterful exploration of identity, cultural appropriation, and the struggle for self-acceptance. Through the use of narrative techniques, symbolism, and complex characters, Sherman Alexie engages the audience in critical thinking and challenges dominant narratives. The film prompts us to reflect on our own assumptions and biases, highlighting the need for authentic representation and the amplification of marginalized voices. Alexie's work serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of cultural preservation and the celebration of diverse identities.