Anne Frank’s extraordinary diary, since it was unveiled in the attic where she had resided during the last years of her time, has been a classic book read worldwide, a compelling read reminding of the war and its horrors, being a tribute to humans. Through the occupation of Holland by the Nazi-Germans in 1942, the Jewish girl thirteen years of age and her family had to flee their home location in Amsterdam into hiding. With the next two years passing, the family lived secluded in what was called a “Secret Annexe”, being a building consisting of an old office. Facing hunger, boredom, and continuous brutality when having to live in enclosed quarters, they additionally experienced the continuous threat of death. Anne’s chronicle narrates her captivating interpretation of her experiences, of a lively young girl whose commitment had dreadfully been short-lived.
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'The Diary of Anne Frank and Its Influence on The World'
On June 12, 1929, Anne Frank was born in Frankfurt, Germany. In the summer of 1933, the Frank family moved out of Frankfurt, the women moving to Aachen and Otto Frank directly moving to Holland. In 1934, during the springtime, a reunion of the Frank family took place in their new home in Amsterdam. When Holland was invaded by Germany in 1940, it was from then on a location of anti-Jewish measures, harshly imposed by Nazi-Germany. The 6th of July, 1942, was when the Frank family went into hiding in the “Secret Annexe”. During the end of 1942, like anticipated given the social and political circumstances during the 20th century in Europe, the German occupation of Holland led to the deportation of Jews. In 1944 on the 4th of August, the hiding place of the Franks was encroached by the Gestapo, getting information of this through a Dutch informer. The Frank family had been arrested and arrived in Auschwitz, Poland, on September 3, 1944. That same year, around November 1st, Anne was forced to move to Germany, specifically Belsen. The concentration camp had diseases that were infectious, being contagious due to the harsh living conditions. 3 months after staying in the concentration camp, Anne obtained Typhus. Anne Frank had died in the concentration camp of Bergen-Belsen at the age of 15.
On Anne’s 13th birthday, on the 12th of June 1942, her parents gifted her a book of autographs with the design of white and reck checkers, which provided the use of a diary, which is exactly what she did. In her diary entries, Anne wrote to “Kitty”, as this was the name of her diary. Anne’s childhood dream was to become a writer, publishing her own books. In 1944, on the 28th of March, Gerrit Bolkestein, the Minister of the Dutch Cabinet announced that there would be collections of a first person's account that showed the life of Jews in the Holocaust. Therefore, it was her dream for her diary to be published. Anne was working hard to make sure her journal would be published after the end of the war. However, due to her death, she thought this wasn’t possible,
May of 1945 marked the end of the second World War. Otto Frank, surviving the Holocaust, arrived in Amsterdam through travel routes. After the Gestapo had left the Secret Annexe after the Frank family had been found one year prior, Miep and Elli found Anne’s sketches and writings scattered on the ground. At first, Otto Frank had kept this as a memorial of the Frank family. However, a Professor of a nearby University had convinced him of the publishing of these writings. Mr. Frank, with excisions, then published the Het Achterhuis, the Secret Annexe, in June of 1947 by publishers in Amsterdam. Shortly after this, a number of editions of the original writing were published. The new title of the book became: “Anne Frank: The Diary of A Young Girl”. By 1967, the book had been translated in 31 languages, the publishment had occurred in 30+ countries, and one million hardcover books were sold.
However, most importantly, her diary still resides. A book written by a girl of young age, it is an extraordinary account on war. The commentary brings awareness of the terror brought on by war through her descriptions of the adaptation of the life of Jews, being out of sight of the Nazi people for 25 months as Holland was invaded, continuously feeling fear and seclusion, as a consequence of the war outbreak. Her diary marks the speculation of a human being existing during the period of the harshest circumstances. Anne Frank’s first diary entry was written on the 12th of June 1942, writing her diary entries amid being surrounded by what the world knew as the worst racial killing. Through her diary, Anne has created a voice of a young girl that was heard amongst millions of people that were still. With the aim to survive oppression, she was killed shortly, in addition to 6 million Jews killed for being seen as different. With many memorials globally such as in the Netherlands, Germany, and Israel, Anne’s legacy has had a lasting impact because of her deep connection with a broad audience, displaying the dealing of segregation, isolation, and discrimination. Her diary impacts generations through her searching of identity and existence amid the terror, being a large part of history, as the emotions she dealt with are as simple as happiness, love, and desperation.
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In conclusion, through Anne Frank’s orientation in time and space, amid the political and social instability in Europe at the time, she had faced multiple life-threatening experiences, however still had hope. Through this, she had written what is now known as one of the most influential commentaries on what life was like during the period of World War II, which has heavily impacted the society due to the emotional grasp it has given worldwide.
