The Effects of 13 Reasons Why Series on Teenagers´ Behavior

Teenagers' behavior is shaped by a multitude of factors, including family, friends, and notably, media. The landscape of media has transformed significantly, especially with the increased time teenagers devote to it, making it more than just a source of entertainment. Media influences various aspects of teenagers' lives, such as identity, lifestyle, body image, and awareness of global issues. One prominent example of this influence is the Netflix series, 13 Reasons Why, which has sparked widespread discussion about its impact on adolescent behavior.

The Role of Media in Shaping Teen Behavior

Television shows and films have become key tools for media consumption among teenagers, reflecting many of the challenges they face. Platforms like Netflix have become pivotal in disseminating series that address serious social issues, aiming to provoke thought and encourage dialogue among viewers. 13 Reasons Why, released in March 2017, is a fictional drama based on Jay Asher's novel, tackling difficult themes such as suicide, sexual assault, bullying, gun violence, drug use, and depression. The series revolves around Clay Jensen and his friend Hannah Baker, who takes her own life after enduring traumatic experiences in high school. Hannah leaves behind a set of tapes detailing the individuals and events that contributed to her decision, highlighting the profound effects these experiences had on her mental health.

Teen Reactions and the Controversy Surrounding the Series

This essay explores how teenagers in the United States have reacted to 13 Reasons Why and its implications for their lives, amidst concerns that the series could harm viewers. The analysis focuses on three critical areas: teen suicide, changes in teenagers' thoughts and behaviors, and communication between adolescents and their families. The explicit content and language used in the series have fueled ongoing debates regarding its impact on teenage behavior in schools, familial relationships, and self-perception.

Teen Suicide: A National Concern

Teen suicide is a significant public health issue in the United States. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), suicide was the second leading cause of death for individuals aged 10 to 24 in 2017, the same year 13 Reasons Why premiered. Mental health experts have voiced concerns over the potential influence of the show on suicide rates, particularly given its graphic depiction of suicide attempts. One of the most controversial scenes lasts nearly three minutes, showing Hannah's final moments in excruciating detail. This portrayal has raised alarms among experts who worry about its impact on vulnerable teenagers.

The Impact of Graphic Portrayals

The explicit suicide scene features Hannah contemplating her life before inflicting harm upon herself, culminating in a distressing visual of her lifeless body. Such graphic content can evoke strong emotions in susceptible viewers, particularly those with personal experiences related to mental health struggles. The creators of the series, including Brian Yorkey, aimed to portray the harsh reality of suicide to deter imitation; however, the effectiveness of this approach remains under scrutiny. Critics argue that the language used in the series could resonate with vulnerable teens, potentially normalizing suicidal thoughts.

Table: Summary of Teen Reactions to 13 Reasons Why

Conclusions and Recommendations

While 13 Reasons Why has sparked important conversations about serious issues faced by teenagers, it has also raised concerns about the potential for suicide contagion. Research has shown varying reactions among teenagers, with some finding the series enlightening while others perceive it as a dangerous portrayal of suicide. It is crucial for parents, educators, and mental health professionals to engage in open dialogues with adolescents regarding the themes presented in the series. By fostering a supportive environment where teens feel comfortable discussing their feelings, we can help mitigate the potential negative impacts of media portrayals of sensitive topics.

In conclusion, 13 Reasons Why serves as a powerful reminder of the influence media can have on young audiences. Its portrayal of challenging issues like suicide necessitates careful consideration and open conversations to ensure that teenagers can navigate their emotions and experiences in a healthy and constructive manner.