The Innocence of Tom Robinson: an Analysis of Quotes

Introduction:

Throughout Harper Lee's novel, "To Kill a Mockingbird," the character of Tom Robinson represents innocence in the face of prejudice and injustice. Tom's innocence is portrayed through various quotes in the text, highlighting his character and the unfair treatment he receives. This essay aims to analyze these quotes, exploring their significance in portraying Tom's innocence and the broader themes of the novel.

Thesis: The quotes about Tom Robinson's innocence in "To Kill a Mockingbird" emphasize his unjust treatment and highlight the prevalent racial prejudice in Maycomb society.

Body:

One of the quotes that exemplifies Tom's innocence is when Atticus Finch, his defense attorney, describes him as a "harmless, peace-loving Negro man." This statement reveals Tom's gentle and non-threatening demeanor. Despite the accusations against him, Tom remains a symbol of kindness and compassion.

This quote aligns with the thesis by emphasizing Tom's innocence, as it portrays him as a harmless individual who poses no threat to society. However, it also serves as a stark contrast to the racial prejudices prevalent in Maycomb, where innocence does not exempt one from unjust treatment based on skin color.

"I got somethin' to say an' then I ain't gonna say no more. That nigger yonder took advantage of me, an' if you fine fancy gentlemen don't wanta do nothin' about it then you're all yellow stinkin' cowards, stinkin' cowards, the lot of you." Mayella Ewell's accusation against Tom Robinson demonstrates the unjust nature of the trial. Despite lacking evidence and credibility, Tom is immediately deemed guilty due to his race.

This quote supports the thesis by highlighting the unfair treatment Tom faces solely because of his race. It showcases the prejudice and bias of Maycomb's society, where a white person's word is automatically valued over that of a black individual, regardless of innocence or guilt.

"Mr. Finch, I tried. I tried to 'thout bein' ugly to her. I didn't wanta be ugly, I didn't wanta push her or nothin'." Tom Robinson's statement to Atticus Finch reflects his honesty and integrity. Despite the false accusations, Tom maintains his innocence and recounts his efforts to treat Mayella Ewell with respect.

This quote supports the thesis by emphasizing Tom's innocence through his truthful account of the events. It showcases his moral character and highlights the injustice of the trial, where his honesty is disregarded due to his race.

"Mockingbirds don't do one thing but make music for us to enjoy. They don't eat up people's gardens, don't nest in corncribs, they don't do one thing but sing their hearts out for us. That's why it's a sin to kill a mockingbird." Atticus Finch's statement about mockingbirds serves as a metaphor for Tom Robinson's innocence and the injustice he faces.

This quote aligns with the thesis by symbolizing Tom's innocence as a mockingbird. It reinforces the idea that harming an innocent individual, like Tom, is a sin. It also highlights the moral decay and prejudice within society, where innocent individuals are metaphorically "killed" by unjust accusations.

Conclusion:

In "To Kill a Mockingbird," the innocence of Tom Robinson is evident through various quotes that depict his character and the unfair treatment he receives. These quotes emphasize the prevalent racial prejudice in Maycomb society and the unjust nature of the trial. Tom's kind and gentle nature, the unfair accusations against him, his honesty, and the symbolism of the mockingbird all contribute to portraying his innocence. Through these quotes, Harper Lee sheds light on the flaws and prejudices within society, urging readers to reflect on the broader implications of racial injustice.

Overall, Tom Robinson's innocence serves as a powerful reminder of the destructive effects of prejudice and the importance of fighting for justice, even in the face of overwhelming odds. By analyzing these quotes, readers can gain a deeper understanding of the themes and messages conveyed in "To Kill a Mockingbird," ultimately encouraging them to challenge and dismantle racial prejudices in their own lives.

Bibliography:

Lee, Harper. To Kill a Mockingbird. HarperCollins, 2015.