Written by F. Scott Fitzgerald and published in 1925, "The Great Gatsby" is widely regarded as a masterpiece in Fitzgerald's body of work. It has become a classic in American fiction and has been read and reread by countless readers. The novel serves as a benchmark for readers, authors, and contemporary writers alike, delving into the psychology of the American people and their pursuit of wealth while navigating the complexities of love and social dynamics.
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'The Relevance of The Great Gatsby in American Literature'
At the center of the story is the character of Jay Gatsby, a man driven by his desire to win back his first love. He embodies the American dream, symbolizing the ambition and pursuit of success that characterizes the nation. Fitzgerald, in a way, personalizes his own aspirations by infusing them into the character of Jay Gatsby.
The novel captures the love between a man and a woman through a lens of thwarted love, set against the backdrop of the Jazz Age and America's post-war era. As the stock market reached its peak, America experienced a surge in wealth, which ultimately led to the rise of materialism. This newfound prosperity allowed families from all social backgrounds to amass fortunes, but it also brought about a demand for alcohol due to the prohibition amendment of 1919. This demand, in turn, contributed to an increase in crime rates.
The characters in the novel, particularly Jay Gatsby, reflect these social changes and the desire to attain wealth and power by any means necessary. Gatsby's actions are driven by his pursuit of Daisy, his beloved, and he is willing to do whatever it takes to impress her.
"The Great Gatsby" captures the essence of the American pursuit of wealth and societal recognition, highlighting the tendency to prioritize material possessions over noble actions. It serves as a touchstone for readers, offering a glimpse into how America arrived at its current state. The novel also serves as an alarm clock, reminding readers of the influence they have on future generations.
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Even today, "The Great Gatsby" remains a bestseller in America, a testament to its enduring relevance and impact. It continues to be reread by many, serving as a reminder of the American experience and the complexities of human desire.
Works Cited
- Fitzgerald, Scott F., and Ruth Prigozy. The Great Gatsby. Oxford University Press, 1998.
- University of Adelaide. "The Great Gatsby." 2007. Web.
- University of South California. 2003. A brief life of Fitzgerald. Web.
