Theme of Balance Between Desire and Responsibilities in Three Day Road

In Joseph Boyden's novel "Three Day Road," the theme of the delicate balance between personal desires and responsibilities is explored through the actions and experiences of the characters. The narrative vividly illustrates how a lack of equilibrium in this balance can lead to detrimental consequences. This essay delves into three key aspects of the theme: the impact of addiction, the consequences of infatuation, and the destructive nature of self-indulgence.

Addiction and its Consequences

In "Three Day Road," Joseph Boyden masterfully portrays the devastating consequences of addiction, specifically through the character of Elijah. Elijah's descent into the abyss of morphine addiction serves as a compelling example of how an individual's desires can override their sense of responsibility.

Elijah's addiction to morphine is a recurring theme throughout the novel, and it fundamentally alters his thought processes and decision-making. The morphine becomes a crutch, a means to escape the harsh realities of war and the haunting memories of the battlefield. In this desperate pursuit of relief from his inner demons, Elijah loses sight of his responsibilities as a soldier and as a human being.

The impact of Elijah's addiction extends beyond his own psyche. His addiction becomes a burden for his comrade, Xavier, who watches with growing concern as Elijah spirals deeper into dependency. Xavier's worry is not solely for Elijah's well-being but also for the impact of Elijah's addiction on their shared responsibilities in the war. It becomes clear that Elijah's cravings for morphine can lead to reckless behavior on the battlefield, endangering not only himself but also those around him.

Elijah's story is a stark reminder of how unchecked personal desires, in this case, the need for escape and relief, can overshadow one's responsibilities. His addiction serves as a cautionary tale, highlighting the dire consequences of allowing one's cravings to dominate their sense of duty and moral compass.

Infatuation and Its Pitfalls

Another facet of the theme of desire versus responsibility is illustrated through Xavier's infatuation with Lisette. Xavier's initial attraction to Lisette is portrayed with a palpable intensity, capturing the essence of desire in its purest form.

As Xavier's infatuation deepens, he finds himself increasingly torn between his newfound feelings for Lisette and his responsibilities as a soldier. This internal conflict mirrors the broader theme of striking a balance between personal desires and duties. Xavier's struggle highlights the very human tendency to be consumed by infatuation, often at the expense of rational judgment and responsibilities.

The pivotal moment in Xavier's journey occurs when he contemplates desertion to be with Lisette. This decision exemplifies the potential consequences of prioritizing personal desire over one's obligations. Xavier's desire for Lisette becomes all-encompassing, blinding him to the consequences of abandoning his post and duty as a soldier.

Ultimately, Xavier's near brush with court-martial serves as a stark reminder that allowing personal desires to overshadow responsibilities can lead to dire outcomes. His infatuation with Lisette, while genuine and heartfelt, becomes a cautionary tale, demonstrating the importance of maintaining a balance between one's emotions and commitments in the face of desire.

Self-Indulgence and its Ramifications

Elijah's character also exemplifies the theme of self-indulgence and its destructive consequences. His actions throughout the novel demonstrate a willingness to act solely in his self-interest, regardless of the harm it may inflict on others.

Elijah's most egregious act of self-indulgence occurs when he slaughters Grey Eyes and Breech to safeguard his secret morphine addiction. This act serves as a powerful example of how unchecked self-indulgence can lead to the ultimate betrayal of comrades and moral principles. Elijah's actions reveal a chilling disregard for the lives of others, driven solely by his selfish desire to protect his source of morphine.

Furthermore, Elijah's propensity for seeking personal thrills on the battlefield showcases his reckless self-indulgence. By taking unnecessary risks and disregarding his responsibilities as a soldier, Elijah endangers not only himself but also his fellow soldiers. His actions underscore the dangerous ramifications of prioritizing personal desires over the collective responsibilities of a combat unit.

Elijah's character arc serves as a cautionary tale about the destructive nature of self-indulgence. His actions throughout the novel, driven by a singular focus on his desires, reveal the potential harm that can be inflicted on oneself and others when personal gratification takes precedence over responsibilities and ethical considerations.

Conclusion

In "Three Day Road," Joseph Boyden weaves a tapestry of characters and experiences that poignantly illustrate the theme of balance between desire and responsibilities. Through Elijah's addiction, Xavier's infatuation, and Elijah's self-indulgence, the novel imparts valuable lessons about the human struggle to maintain equilibrium in the face of personal desires and obligations.

Elijah's tragic descent into morphine addiction serves as a stark warning against the overpowering nature of unchecked cravings. His story illustrates the perilous consequences of allowing personal desires to eclipse one's sense of duty.

Xavier's infatuation with Lisette provides a deeply relatable portrayal of how intense desire can cloud judgment and lead individuals to forsake their responsibilities. His near court-martial serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of maintaining a balance between emotions and obligations.

Finally, Elijah's self-indulgence highlights the potential for harm when one acts solely in their self-interest, disregarding responsibilities and ethical considerations. His character serves as a chilling example of how unchecked personal desires can lead to moral degradation and betrayal.

In conclusion, "Three Day Road" invites readers to reflect on the timeless struggle to strike a balance between the pursuit of personal desires and the fulfillment of responsibilities. The novel's characters and their experiences serve as poignant reminders of the consequences that can befall those who lose sight of this delicate equilibrium.

Works Cited

1. Boyden, J. (2005). Three Day Road. Penguin Canada.
2. Kendler, K. S., Jacobson, K. C., Prescott, C. A., & Neale, M. C. (2003). Specificity of genetic and environmental risk factors for use and abuse/dependence of cannabis, cocaine, hallucinogens, sedatives, stimulants, and opiates in male twins. American Journal of Psychiatry, 160(4), 687-695.
3. Fisher, H. (1998). Lust, attraction, and attachment in mammalian reproduction. Human Nature, 9(1), 23-52.
4. Baumeister, R. F., Vohs, K. D., & Tice, D. M. (2007). The strength model of self-control. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 16(6), 351-355.
5. Tangney, J. P., Baumeister, R. F., & Boone, A. L. (2004). High self-control predicts good adjustment, less pathology, better grades, and interpersonal success. Journal of Personality, 72(2), 271-324.
6. Nussbaum, M. C. (1990). Love's knowledge: Essays on philosophy and literature. Oxford University Press.
7. Leshner, A. I. (1997). Addiction is a brain disease, and it matters. Science, 278(5335), 45-47.
8. Kohlberg, L. (1973). The claim to moral adequacy of a highest stage of moral judgment. Journal of Philosophy, 70(18), 630-646