In Mary Shelley's "Frankenstein," the creature's profound connection to nature serves as a multi-faceted symbol that sheds light on his character, his relationship with humanity, and the themes of the novel.
The creature's connection to nature signifies his innate innocence and longing for acceptance. Despite his terrifying appearance, he demonstrates a deep appreciation for the beauty and tranquility of the natural world. He is moved by the sublime landscapes he encounters, such as when he describes the "divine" scenery around him during his solitary travels. This sensitivity to nature suggests a contrast between his physical appearance and his emotional depth, highlighting the tragic consequences of Victor Frankenstein's unbridled ambition.
Furthermore, the creature's affinity for nature accentuates his isolation from human society. Rejected by his creator and shunned by humans due to his monstrous appearance, he finds companionship and solace in the natural world. His interactions with animals and his delight in simple sensory experiences reveal his longing for connection and his inability to find it among humans. This isolation pushes him towards introspection and self-discovery, which ultimately leads him to question his own existence and the purpose of his creation.
The creature's bond with nature also serves as a thematic commentary on the arrogance of humanity. Victor Frankenstein's act of creating life without considering the consequences echoes humanity's tendency to exploit and manipulate the natural world without thought for the potential repercussions. The creature's connection to nature serves as a reminder of the inherent order and balance of the natural world, in contrast to the disorder and devastation caused by human actions.
Additionally, the creature's relationship with nature underscores the novel's exploration of the destructive power of neglect and rejection. As he yearns for acceptance, the creature's attempts to connect with humans are consistently met with fear and violence. This rejection pushes him further into solitude and bitterness, culminating in his vengeful actions against Victor and his loved ones. His ultimate descent into violence and despair can be seen as a result of society's rejection, reflecting how the absence of nurturing and acceptance can lead to tragedy.