What does the term Harlem Renaissance refer to quizlet?

The Harlem Renaissance, also known as the "New Negro Movement," was a cultural, social, and artistic explosion that took place in Harlem, New York, during the 1920s and early 1930s. The movement was marked by a flowering of African American art, music, literature, and intellectual thought. The term "Harlem Renaissance" is used to describe the emergence of black writers, poets, musicians, and artists who were celebrated for their contributions to American culture.

During this time, Harlem became the epicenter of a vibrant cultural scene that attracted intellectuals, writers, artists, musicians, and scholars from across the United States and Europe. Many of the leading figures of the Harlem Renaissance were African Americans who had migrated to the North from the rural South seeking better economic opportunities and freedom from racial discrimination.

The Harlem Renaissance produced a wealth of literary works, including novels, poetry, plays, and essays, by notable authors such as Langston Hughes, Zora Neale Hurston, and Claude McKay. Jazz music also became a popular expression of the movement, with notable performers such as Duke Ellington and Louis Armstrong emerging during this time.

The Harlem Renaissance was significant in that it challenged racial stereotypes and celebrated African American culture and identity. It helped to create a new sense of pride among black Americans and contributed to the broader civil rights movement that sought to end racial discrimination and promote equality in America. The legacy of the Harlem Renaissance continues to be felt today in the ongoing struggle for racial justice and equality in the United States.