The Four Main Causes of World War One: Discussion

After the assassination of Franz Ferdinand in 1914 and until 1918, the First World War began. During the war, the United Kingdom, France, Russia, Italy, Romania, Japan and the United States of America were dealt with by Germany, Austria, Hungary, Bulgaria and the Ottoman Empire. World War 1 caused the death for over 17 million people as well as over 100,000 American Troops. While it is hard to pinpoint what caused the war, there are several things that has happened prior to the war that are valid reasons as to why they are the causes for World War 1.

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There are 4 main causes of World War 1 being discussed in this essay. These are Militarism, Nationalism, Imperialism, and Alliances. Militarism is when the government will maintain a strong military capability and will be aggressive to defend from attackers. Nationalism is when people of a country will stay strong with the culture of that country. Imperialism is when people and governments will extend the power and dominate a country to better their country. Alliances are when two or more countries will come together and create a dominant power of control.

Nationalism and Imperialism are opposites of each other. Imperialism first started in Africa by exploiting resources, people, and multiple other things. Many countries wanted control of Africa and were competing greatly and wanted control. With everybody wanting to control Africa it became a big fighting battle and soon lead to World War 1. Nationalism gave citizens excessive freedom and rights. Nationalism has been a big part of World War 1 because of The Black Hand murdering Archduke Franz Ferdinand and the royals. The Black Hand had caused Austria to use murders as an excuse to punish Serbia.

Nationalism led directly to War World 1 because of excessive freedom of governments and people and Austria wanted revenge. With this all in consideration, Austria wanted to fight Serbia because of the murder of the royals and then wanted desperate revenge. All Austria wanted was to keep dominance and power over Serbia so Austria would stay the most dominant country in Europe.

Militarism was one of many causes of ww1 because a lot of countries were upping their war strategies and military spendings. Germany used the most money and equipment. They built 17 vessels, numerous submarines, 29 U boats, 29 warships, and drafted 170,000 soldiers. In the total of Britain, France, Germany, Austria-Hungary, Russia, and Italy had spent about 398 million dollars on their militaries. These countries were over the threat from rivals. The militaries needed to protect their homeland and territories. All the major countries needed to spend money to protect loved ones, soldiers, and to become more powerful. One of the biggest factors to the start of World War One was Alliances with other countries.

Some countries in Europe would create alliances with other countries to help them in war. With an alliance, countries would work together to help defend the countries. Some examples of alliances in Europe were Russia and Serbia, Germany and Austria-Hungary, France and Russia, Britain and France. Germany saw that Russia was gaining war strategies, so then Germany declared war on Russia. Since Germany declared war on Russia, other countries wanted to follow. After this event, many countries started wars and needed to create alliances to help protect their countries.

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To complete the essay, the four main causes of World War 1 are Militarism, Nationalism, Imperialism, and Alliances. These causes all lead to World War 1 for various reasons. Militarism was a big factor in World War 1 because countries wanted to protect themselves and needed the defence to do so. The countries that wanted to fight spent a ton of money on military equipment and soldiers so that the countries could be ready for anything and ready for battle. Nationalism has been a big part of World War 1 because of many conflicts from Archduke-Franz Ferdinand and competition from other nations. Imperialism started World War One because of countries wanting to exploit Africa and fight over it. This lead to many fighting and mad countries and soon led to war over Africa’s land. Alliances helped to start World War One because of countries defending other countries. This helped to establish dominant and non-dominant countries when going to war.