Jay Gatsby's Pursuit of The American Dream in 'The Great Gatsby'

Introduction:

In the early chapters of F. Scott Fitzgerald's novel 'The Great Gatsby,' Jay Gatsby is introduced as a mysterious, wealthy individual who embodies the American Dream. However, as the story unfolds, we discover the true origins of his wealth and the extent to which he is willing to go to achieve his dreams, particularly in his pursuit of Daisy Buchanan.

Gatsby's initial presentation is that of a successful and enigmatic figure, and the narrative suggests that his wealth is a result of his charismatic demeanor and the successful gestures he makes. However, this is merely an external appearance that hides the truth about his past and motivations.

As the novel progresses, it becomes evident that Gatsby's wealth is linked to illegal activities, specifically bootlegging during the era of Prohibition. This revelation challenges the idealized image of Gatsby and raises questions about the authenticity of his success.

Gatsby's obsession with Daisy is a driving force behind his transformation from a love-stricken soldier into a corrupt individual involved in illegal activities. He uses Daisy's materialistic desires as a justification for his actions, blurring the line between his pursuit of the American Dream and the compromises he is willing to make.

Gatsby's desire to fit into Daisy's world and gain her love leads him to seek the assistance of Meyer Wolfsheim, a figure associated with organized crime. This alliance illustrates the lengths to which Gatsby is willing to go to achieve his version of the American Dream.

Gatsby's reunion with Daisy marks the culmination of his dreams, as he is finally in her presence. However, his inability to distinguish between his dream and reality becomes increasingly apparent as their relationship develops.

Gatsby's ultimate sacrifice to protect Daisy's reputation by taking the blame for Myrtle's death leads to tragic consequences. This highlights the tragic aspect of his pursuit of the American Dream and underscores the futility of his efforts.

Conclusion:

In 'The Great Gatsby,' Jay Gatsby's relentless pursuit of the American Dream is a central theme. His character represents the complexities and compromises individuals may make in their quest for success and love, ultimately leading to a tragic and poignant conclusion.

Works Cited:

1. Fitzgerald, F. Scott. 'The Great Gatsby.' Scribner, 1925.