Utilitarianism and Hedonism as Philosophical Theories
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Essays on Utilitarianism
The Understanding of Utilitarianism
If someone had to choose between killing an evil dictator, or saving the life of a single child, which option should that person pick? Utilitarian’s believe that we should make our predictions with the thought of everyone, not just ourselves. So even though both options...
Utilitarianism Theory by Jeremy Bentham
Utilitarianism theory was spread by Jeremy Bentham in 18th century and was clarified by his student John Stuart Mill in 19th century. Utilitarians is something that thinks morality is to give high level of happiness and pleasure and decrease bad things such as pain and...
Comparison of Utilitarian and Deontological Theories
What is Utilitarianism Utilitarianism also known as consequentialism is a theory that focuses on the consequences of human actions. Theorists who follow utilitarianism believe that everyone ought to act as to bring the most happiness for the greatest number of people. In other words, the...
Resolving the Discrepancies in Mill’s Preference-based Utilitarianism
Utilitarianism
5 Pages
In Utilitarianism, John Stuart Mill advances the “greatest happiness principle,” which “holds that actions are right in proportion as they tend to produce happiness…[and] by happiness is intended pleasure and the absence of pain.” [1] Mill supplements the “greatest happiness principle” with the argument in...
Act Vs. Rule Utilitarian: Which One of Mill’s Adopted Stance is Better?
Utilitarianism
4 Pages
It is widely accepted that Utilitarianism, as a discipline, is not as unifying or as straightforward a moral theory as it might at first appear; as Crisp highlights, there are, in fact, ‘many variations, some of them subtle, others quite radical, between different forms of...
Is the Utilitarianism’s Distinction of Lower and Higher Pleasures Warranted?
Utilitarianism
4 Pages
In an attempt to amend the traditional Benthamite hedonic calculus in which simply the quantity of pain or pleasure is considered, Mill, within his Utilitarianism, postulates an additional qualitative distinction resulting in the notion of a ‘higher’ or a ‘lower’ pleasure. Scholars have since questioned...
Utilitarianism and the 13th Amendment
“13th” responds to the utilitarian perspective which often agrees that “The end justifies the means”. By tracing the development of slavery and racism from the 13th amendment through mass imprisonment, minority targeting in drug culture, and media misrepresentation, this text shows the timeline and the...
Analysis of the Case of Transcanada in Terms of Kant’s Moral Theory and Utilitarian Perspective
When Evan Vokes, a trained engineer, started working for TransCanada in 2007, he realized that there were some issues in his employer’s work ethics and quickly found himself in a moral struggle. TransCanada is one of the largest companies focusing on oil and gas infrastructure...
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