Introduction to the Chiapas Earthquake The Chiapas earthquake, which struck on September 8, 2017, is a significant event that resonates deeply within both geological and humanitarian contexts. With a magnitude of 8.1, it was one of the strongest earthquakes recorded in Mexico's history. Located off...
When we dive into the world of aquifers, two terms that often pop up are porosity and permeability. These characteristics are fundamental to understanding how water moves through different types of rock formations. In this essay, we will explore the differences between sandstone and shale...
Topic Analysis The of the State of Tennessee is very diverse. This is characterized by the variety of landscapes in the area. Tennessee landscape is majorly made up of these landforms; river valley plains, highlands and basins, and mountains. Tennessee is also divided into three;...
Introduction A system is defined to be a set of interacting parts that are made to function as a whole unit. The systems view involves a methodical study of the linkage that is present between the parts of the components and how each of them...
A pXRF spectrometer is a non-destructive testing equipment that can be used to detect and measure the concentration of elements in substances. pXRF works by striking a sample with x-rays instead of UV and it fluoresces by giving off lower energy x-rays. It is a...
The Eriboll region is located in the highlands of northwest Scotland (Figure 2). The general topographic structures seen in this area include mountainous terrain, such as Ben Arnaboll which stands at 232m above sea level. The area has been shaped by glaciers with steep hillsides...
Introduction An understanding of the historical and current characteristics of western Ireland coastlines and Galway Bay is necessary to interpret the results of our scientific study. Particularly an understanding of geology, physical and chemical oceanography, climate, ecology, and marine pollution. The purpose of this review...
Lebanon is located at the intersection of the African, Arabian, and Eurasian tectonic plates. Because of the intersection of the three plates happens here, the region has a complex history and an interesting geography. Lebanon has three major mountain ranges: Mount Lebanon, the Bekaa, and...
Why study geology? This question opens the door to a world of discovery beneath our feet. Geology, often referred to as the “science of the Earth,” is a multidisciplinary field that delves into the planet’s history, structure, processes, and resources. Beyond its academic significance, the...
The Valparaiso Moraine is a geological feature located in the Midwestern United States, specifically in the states of Indiana and Illinois. It is a significant landform that has played a crucial role in shaping the landscape of the region and has had a profound impact...
Volcanoes are natural phenomena that have fascinated and intrigued humans for centuries. They are unique geological formations that result from the eruption of molten rock, ash, and gases from beneath the Earth’s surface. There are several different types of volcanoes, each with its own distinct...
Introduction So, let’s talk about plate tectonics. It’s this big idea in science that explains how Earth’s surface is always on the move. Picture Earth’s outer shell, called the lithosphere, as being broken into a bunch of plates. These plates float around on a layer...
Introduction The rock cycle is one of those core ideas in geology that shows how rocks transform over time. You’ve got three main types: igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks. This cycle is like Earth’s way of recycling its materials over millions of years. It’s pretty...
The deep ocean, often referred to as the final frontier on Earth, remains one of the least explored and understood regions of our planet. Covering over 70% of the Earth’s surface, the ocean holds an immense volume of water, with the deep ocean accounting for...