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A Contrast Between Republic and Symposium, Two Works by Plato

Similarities and differences in the Republic and Symposium The two texts of Plato, the Symposium, and the Republic seem to have various similarities in the definition of roles played by philosophers and philosophy. Both versions agree that a philosopher must be an individual that has...

Plato Republic Symposium 1 Page

The Construction of Platonic Love and Affection Concepts

Plato’s “Symposium” is an essential piece of philosophical literature that concerns itself with the genesis, purpose and nature of love, or eros. Love is examined in a sequence of speeches by men attending a symposium, or drinking party. A symposia, or drinking party in ancient...

Plato Symposium 10 Pages

Homer, Plato, and Dante: Historical View on Women's History

As long as history has been recorded, a woman’s role in society was dictated by man, for a long time women accepted this patriarchy. This arrangement can be seen in different societies and cultures throughout history; after all, the great literature that is studied in...

Plato Symposium 4 Pages

The Understanding the Significant Concept of Love in Symposium

Life is filled with dualities and opposing figures: love and hatred, light and dark, male and female, life and death. Aristophanes addresses a duality in the context of love in Plato’s The Symposium. The Symposium raises the question of what love truly is and means....

Symposium 3 Pages

Revolutionizing the Concept of Evil and the Good

As society’s rules and ideals have changed over time, so have their definitions of evil been completely revolutionized. While today evil is something morally wrong, a violation of some universal law, it was not always seen in the same light. St. Augustine and Plato both...

Symposium 3 Pages

The Significance of Contradiction in Eryximachus Speech

Through all the speeches of the Symposium, Eryximachus’ speech may be the most difficult to understand. Looking at Eryximachus’ initial, more scientific approach to love, under which he views love as something that can be quantitatively measured, one many find it difficult to accept the...

Symposium 2 Pages

The Human Nature and Psychology from Plato's Perspective

Plato presents a complicated theory of human psychology spread out amongst his various works. In Republic, Phaedo, Phaedrus, and others, Plato develops a view of human psychology centered on the nature of the soul. He presents the bulk of his argument in Republic and Phaedo,...

Plato Symposium 6 Pages

The Significant Role of Speeches and Love

Plato’s Symposium is not only a discourse on the subject of love, it is a tribute to Socrates and his way of life, and the entire course of the discussion is guided by the ultimate objective of presenting Socrates as the representation of love itself....

Symposium 3 Pages

Exploring the Question of Pederasty and Sexual Relations

Modern critics are quick to assert that Socrates failed in his role as a teacher to Alcibiades by refusing to engage in sexual relations. Upon closer investigation of both the traditional form and Socrates’ own revised form of pederasty, the reasoning behind the lack of...

Symposium 4 Pages

The Concepts of Immortality and Reproduction in Plato's Perspective on Love

Not in entire forgetfulness, And not in utter nakedness, But trailing clouds of glory do we come From God, who is our home. – William Wordsworth, Ode: Intimations of Immortality from Recollections of Early Childhood, 62-65 Though Plato died nearly 2500 years ago, the English...

Plato Symposium 3 Pages

Understanding the Ladder of Love Metaphor

One of the most famous passages in Plato’s Symposium and one that seems to receive the most attention in contemporary philosophy is Diotima’s Ladder of Love. Diotima explains that love is an ascent through a number of stages or steps on the ladder that ultimately...

Symposium 3 Pages

Symposium and The Sorrows of Young Werther: Writing the Words of Love

In Plato’s Symposium and Johann Wolfgang von Goethe’s The Sorrows of Young Werther, the two protagonists are overcome by their love and dedicate an eulogy in the form of a speech or a series of letters to their beloved. The multitude of letters composed by...

Symposium The Sorrows of Young Werther 4 Pages

Searching for Truth in Love and Beauty in Symposium

Platonic literature is famously recorded in the form of the dialogue. Dialogue is the method by which synthesis can occur in its purest form. Plato’s contemporaries were fundamentally fearful of writing, which was a new technique at the time, because when compared to dialogue, prose...

Symposium 4 Pages