Uses of The Enzyme in The Medical Field

To Treat Disorder

Enzymes play an important role to treat disorder. For example enzymes aid in breaking down the internal blood clots. Enzymes also used to dissolve the hardness walls of blood vessels. It may also improve the rate of recovering of the injured part by dissolving the wound swelling. Some disorders like low blood pressure, head or spinal injuries, there are some chances of formation of blood clots. Therefore, Blood cannot flow to specific organs when there are blood clotting happened. This will become dangerous if it is in the brain or heart which require high amount of oxygen gases. So, enzymes such as Streptokinase and Urokinase help to dissolve it and remove the clotting back to its original condition. It is similar to the atherosclerosis which also harden and thicken the blood vessel walls. Heart problems may occur if not be treated. The best solution is to decrease consuming fat. For the skin to recover, the swelling might be painful and pus are formed. For this scenario. Enzyme trypsin, chymotrypsin, serratopepetidase are used to dissolve the swelling and also help to reduce the pain.

Enzyme act as an agent to help old person to digest food more efficiently. The digestive capacity is low because of insufficient secretion of digestive enzyme. Therefore, old person always have digestion problems which cannot digest food efficiently. Consequently, they will experience malnutrition, constipation and bloating. To improve the digestive system, enzyme such as papain can be apply orally after food. This is because enzyme are helpful in digestive system.

For a better reaction, medicine have to penetrate all the way to the deeper side of tissues. By passing through the skin to the tissues , enzymes are along with medicine in the injection form which can help the medicine to proper penetrate. Hyaluronidase is one of the example of enzymes to assist in the pathway. On the other hand, this enzyme present in human cell which help sperm to penetrate uterine tissue and fertilize with ovary. Both enzymes are same manufactured by rDNA technology and apply with medicines to enable completely of enzyme reaction.

Majority genetic diseases are a result of a specific enzyme deficiency. For example some bacteria are far more pathogenic because the presence of enzyme activity. Enzyme used in medicine such as analytical tests. A strips of paper impregnated with glucose oxidase are used for diabetics to check their blood sugar level. Furthermore,protease are used to clean scars and it significantly help accelerate the healing process. Not to mention, enzyme play a big part for chemical conversions for drug manufacturer because composite for complex drugs is complicated and difficult.Last but not least, in a therapeutic way; enzymes are widely used to aid digestion, to produce more natural amylase, protease and lipase manufacture by pancreas.People who suffer with lactose intolerance lose the enzyme lactase.Lactase supplements help to prevent stomachache for these group of people.