In Greek mythology, Medusa was a terrifying monster with snakes for hair, whose gaze could turn anyone who looked at her to stone. The hero Perseus was the one who ultimately killed Medusa in Greek mythology. According to the myth, Perseus was sent on a mission to kill the Gorgon by King Polydectes, who wanted him out of the way. Perseus was aided by Athena and Hermes, who gave him a mirrored shield to avoid looking at Medusa directly. Using his sword, Perseus cut off Medusa's head and later used it to turn Polydectes to stone.
The myth of Perseus and Medusa has inspired many works of literature and art over the centuries. In his book "Mythology," Edith Hamilton describes Medusa as "the most famous of all the monsters of mythology" and notes that "she has remained a favorite subject for painters and poets down to the present day." The story of Perseus and Medusa has been retold in many different forms, from classical sculptures and paintings to modern-day films and video games.
Overall, the myth where the hero Perseus kills Medusa remains one of the most popular and enduring stories of Greek mythology. It is a tale of bravery, cunning, and triumph over seemingly insurmountable obstacles, and it continues to captivate readers and audiences around the world.