Essays on Anatomy & Physiology

476

Why is The Nervous System Important: an Overview

1 page / 277 words

Nervous tissue is a vital part of our nervous system. Without the nervous system, humans would not be able to function. Nervous tissue is composed of cells called neurons, which allow the body to convey messages through electrical nerve impulses. Neurons help us make sense...

Nervous System

477

The Disorders and Routine Care of The Cardiovascular System (coronary Heart Disease), The Nervous System (stroke), and The Respiratory System (asthma)

3 pages / 1433 words

Disorders and Routine Care: The Cardiovascular System – Coronary Heart Disease Effects: The organ of the heart is the main function within the cardiovascular system. When the heart developed the coronary heart disease (ischaemic heart disease) due to health issues formed by lifestyles such as...

Nervous System

478

Review on Thoracic Spine Vertebrae

1 page / 620 words

Thoracic Spine vertebrae from the middle part of the vertebral column between cervical spine and lumbar spine. In humans, there are twelve thoracic vertebrae and have an intermediate size between the cervical and lumbar vertebrae. Size ascends toward the lumbar vertebrae, and the lower ones...

Body Human Anatomy

479

Hermann Grid's Review

2 pages / 971 words

Introduction to the Hermann Grid Ludimar Hermann first observed the Hermann Grid and characterized it by “ghostlike grey blobs perceived at the intersections of a white grid on a black background” (Spillmann & Levine, 1971). Baumgartner believed that the effect is due to inhibitory processes...

Human Brain

480

How Noise Damage Affects The Hearing Ability

5 pages / 2415 words

Executive Summary We are connected to our surroundings by five senses: Sight, smell, taste, touch and hearing. Hearing is more than sounds, it is a biopsychosocial process. There are sounds, with specific features, that can damage our hearing causing Noise Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL); a...

Hearing Loss Sense

481

The Mechanism of The Human Memory

2 pages / 697 words

Introduction to Memory Memories are the mental archives that maintain the record of what we do. The mind gives us instant access to our past, complete with all the facts that we know and the skills that we have cultivated. Encoding, storage, and retrieval are...

Human Brain Mindfulness

482

Medical Review: Volvulus

1 page / 616 words

Volvulus is a blockage of the intestine as a result of abnormal twisting. Sigmoid volvulus occurs when the sigmoid colon becomes twisted and it is the most common form of volvulus. Cecal volvulus refers to the twisting of the cecum and ascending colon. It is...

Human Anatomy

483

Phases of Glycolysis

4 pages / 1884 words

Glycolysis – a 10 step biochemical pathway where a glucose molecule (6 C) is split into 2 molecules of pyruvate (3 C). To begin the process 2 ATP must be invested. The energy released from the reactions is captured in the form of 4 molecules...

Cell Glucose

484

Biological Basis of Addiction

10 pages / 4461 words

Introduction Addiction has an enormous impact on the people lives especially in the manner in which it affects their lives. Furthermore, this also affects their families since it has the tendencies of putting the relationships at risks due to the behavioral problems depicted by those...

Drug Addiction Human Brain

485

Sickle Cell Disease

3 pages / 1427 words

Introduction Sickle cell is hereditary, cures are difficult to discover. By the time a person is diagnosed with the disease it’s too late, the harm has already been done. The complicated task at hand required even more depth research described in this paper. The ideal...

Blood Cell

486

Eosinophilic Esophagitis as a Chronic Immune System Disease

3 pages / 1416 words

Anatomy of esophagus The esophagus or gullet is a muscular canal, about 23 to 25 cm. long, extending from the pharynx to the stomach. It begins in the neck at the lower border of the cricoids cartilage, opposite the sixth cervical vertebra, descends along the...

Immune System

487

Xenotransplantation as a Technology

3 pages / 1531 words

Xenotransplantation could be used to treat severe burns, dealing with the issue of closure and coverage, with the best source currently being fresh cadaver allografts, of which there is a great shortage (Ge, et al., 2010). One promising breakthrough has been using CTLA4Ig (cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated...

Skin Therapy

488

The Effect of Increasing Ach Concentrations on a Segment of Guinea Pig Ileum.

2 pages / 774 words

Introduction The ileum is the longest segment of the small intestine and it contains a circular smooth muscular layer. The smooth muscle contains muscarinic acetylcholine receptors which should respond to the presence of acetylcholine (ACh) and initiate a contraction in the muscle (Widmaier et al.,...

Muscle Research

489

Vesiculobullous Disorders

1 page / 668 words

Vesiculobullous disorders represent a heterogenous group of dermatoses with protean manifestations Vesicles and Bullae are fluid filled cavities formed within or beneath the epidermis. In this study, skin punch biopsy is used for diagnosis. Punch biopsy is a simple, inexpensive, safe OPD procedure, causing minimal...

Skin

490

Research on The Coagulation Cascade

2 pages / 1119 words

Hemostasis is the process that occurs when a blood vessel ruptures and large amounts of plasma and formed elements may escape (Bostwick and Wingerd, 2013). It can be divided into primary and secondary hemostasis. Primary hemostasis includes platelet and vascular response that is activated by...

Blood Research

491

An Overview of The Pathogen's Biology in The Immune System

2 pages / 1178 words

The Immune system is the body’s overall defense system against harm causing invaders, that come from the outside world, that are able to inter the body one way or another. The immune system is not an organ or two that do all the work, but...

Immune System Viruses

492

Coronary Artery Disease and Its Symptoms

4 pages / 1752 words

Abstract This paper includes the studies of techniques used to prevent, treat and nutritional or surgical therapies used for Coronary artery disease. This paper also outlines some of the causes and possible threats of having this disease. Coronary artery disease is a big problem, and...

Cardiovascular System Heart

493

Brainstem: Review of Human Brain

2 pages / 858 words

The Brain is a standout amongst the most unpredictable and wonderful organs in the human body. Our mind gives us attention to ourselves and of our condition, handling a steady stream of tactile information. It controls our muscle developments, the emissions of our organs, and...

Human Brain

494

Examining The Accuracy of The Earliest Anatomical Discoveries

7 pages / 3233 words

Throughout history, the discovery of anatomy through the process of dissection has always elicited curiosity in numerous scholars scattered through the empires of the world. Of interest is how dissection was incorporated in the study of Medicine as a science and how this was swayed...

Human Anatomy