The Aztec Empire had flourished for almost a century before being conquered by the Spanish conquistadors led by Hernán Cortés in 1521. The capital was Tenochtitlan, an island located in Lake Texcoco. The Aztecs were able to utilize the island as a defensive measure against...
At the top of Mexico social structure, the military elite received the most public honors and rewards. Although sometimes commoners could improve their social standing by distinguishing themselves on the battlefield, most of the military elite came from Mexico aristocracy who could have the best...
Everyone knows about the Aztecs, right? Well how much do you know about them? The Aztecs, after traveling for many months finally found the spot where they were supposed to build their city in the middle of a lake. On that lake they grew extremely...
“It was like the enchantments in the book of Amadis, because of high towers, rues [pyramids] and other buildings, all of masonry, which rose from the water. Some of the soldiers asked if what they saw was not a dream” (Miller, 239) A Spanish soldier,...
Introduction The Florentine Codex documents Aztec culture during the time of Spanish conquest from about 1545-1588. Written by Fray Bernardino de Sahagun, this manuscript attempts to capture indigenous life from a native perspective. Although originally titled Historia General de las Cosas de Nueva Espana, it...
The ancient times in the American history dates back to Before Present (BP), which means before 1950. Also, Before Christ (BC) dating method was used as well. The dating technique used to cover the then history is with the use of radiocarbon dating. The period...
Mesoamerica, a region encompassing parts of present-day Mexico and Central America, was the home to the ancient Maya and Aztec civilizations. Despite emerging during different time periods, both civilizations made remarkable advancements in areas such as architecture, agriculture, and social structure. This paper aims to...
“Making Bombs for Hitler” is a historical fiction novel by Marsha Forchuk Skrypuch that tells the story of Lida, a young Ukrainian girl who is taken from her home by the Nazis during World War II and forced to work in a German labor camp....
The Inca Empire and the Aztec Empire are two of the most well-known pre-Columbian civilizations in the Americas. While both empires existed in the same time period and in close proximity to each other, they exhibited distinct cultural, social, and political characteristics. In this essay,...
The Aztec civilization’s practice of human sacrifice has long fascinated and horrified people. It’s often sensationalized, but it’s important to understand it in the context of their culture, religion, and society. The Aztecs, who were in central Mexico from the 14th to the 16th centuries,...
The Inca and Aztec Empires were two of the most powerful and advanced civilizations in the Americas before the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors in the 16th century. These empires left a lasting impact on the region through their impressive achievements in architecture, agriculture, art,...
Introduction The Aztec civilization, one of the most remarkable pre-Columbian cultures, flourished in central Mexico between the 14th and 16th centuries. Known for their intricate social structures, architectural marvels, and extensive trade networks, the Aztecs have left an indelible mark on history. This essay aims...
The achievements of the Aztecs hold a significant place in the annals of history, showcasing their remarkable advancements in various fields such as architecture, agriculture, and warfare. Today, the study of Aztec achievements offers valuable insights into the capabilities of ancient civilizations and their impact...
Introduction The Aztec civilization, which thrived in central Mexico from the 14th to the 16th century, is renowned for its remarkable achievements in various domains, including architecture, art, and governance. However, one of the most extraordinary aspects of Aztec ingenuity lies in their agricultural practices....
The Rise and Fall of the Aztec Civilization The Aztecs, also known as the Mexica, were a powerful Mesoamerican civilization that dominated central Mexico from the 14th to the 16th centuries. In this essay, we will explore the history of the Aztecs, including their rise...
Introduction The encounter between the Spanish conquistadors and the Aztec Empire remains one of the most transformative events in world history. When Hernán Cortés and his men arrived in 1519, they initiated a series of cultural, political, and social changes that ultimately led to the...
The Aztec civilization, which thrived in central Mexico from the 14th to the 16th centuries, had a complex and sophisticated understanding of mathematics and astronomy. They believed that numbers held mystical and spiritual significance, and that certain numbers were imbued with divine powers. One of...
The Aztecs, known for their rich cultural traditions and elaborate rituals, had a marriage ceremony that was deeply rooted in their beliefs and customs. From intricate ceremonies to symbolic gestures, the Aztec marriage ritual was a significant event in the lives of those involved. This...
The Aztec Empire, which thrived in present-day Mexico from the 14th to the 16th century, was a powerful and influential civilization that left a lasting impact on the region. Through military prowess, advanced infrastructure, and complex social structure, the Aztecs were able to establish themselves...
Introduction In the annals of history, two civilizations stand out for their prowess in warfare, discipline, and societal organization: Sparta and the Aztecs. Despite existing in different time periods and geographical locations, these two societies shared remarkable similarities in their social, political, and military structures....
Introduction The Inca and Aztec civilizations were two of the most prominent pre-Columbian societies in the Americas, each with its own unique cultural, political, and economic systems. While both civilizations emerged independently and developed in distinct geographical regions, there are several key similarities and differences...
The Aztec civilization, which thrived in Mesoamerica from the 14th to the 16th century, was a complex and sophisticated society with a rich cultural heritage. The Aztecs are often remembered for their advanced agricultural practices, monumental architecture, and intricate religious beliefs. However, they are also...
The exact origins of the Aztec people are uncertain, but their name came from their homeland Aztlan. The Aztecs appeared in Mesoamerica as a northern tribe of hunter-gatherers in perhaps the 12th century CE.
The Aztec Empire
In 1428, under their ruler Itzcoatl, the Aztecs formed a three-way alliance with the neighbouring states of Texcoco and Tlacopan and became the dominant power in central Mexico. Tenochtitlán became the most densely populated settlement ever achieved by a Mesoamerican civilization. Itzcoatl’s successor Montezuma was remembered as the father of the Aztec empire. The Aztec civilization was highly developed socially, intellectually and artistically.
Aztec Agriculture
The basis of Aztec success was the agricultural system that made it possible to feed the population. The main crops in addition to maize were beans, squashes, chilies and amaranth. Aztecs were famous for their constructions of chinampas, artificial islands, created above the waterline that could be cultivated year round.
Fall of the Aztec Civilization
The empire reached its maximal extent, when the Spanish, led by conquistador Hernando Cortés, arrived in Yucatan from Cuba with three ships and about 100 men in early 1517. They were looking for gold, and the gifts from the Mexica ruler, Motecuhzoma, proved that gold was present. Cortes took Montezuma and his entourage of lords hostage, and gained control of Tenochtitlan, murdering thousands of Aztec nobles.
