Conflict in Harrison Bergeron

Introduction:

In the short story "Harrison Bergeron," written by Kurt Vonnegut Jr., we are introduced to a dystopian society where individuality is suppressed in the name of equality. The story presents a conflict between those who strive for individuality and those who conform to societal norms. This essay will explore the themes and symbolism in "Harrison Bergeron" and how they reflect the ongoing struggle between individuality and conformity in our own society.

Background of the Story:

The plot of "Harrison Bergeron" revolves around a society in the year 2081, where everyone is forced to be equal. The government enforces this equality by handicapping those who possess exceptional abilities, such as strength, intelligence, or beauty. The setting of the story is a world where everyone is artificially made equal through the use of handicaps, such as ear radios to interrupt thoughts and masks to hide beauty. This society values conformity above all else, and any deviation from the norm is swiftly punished.

Conflict between Individuality and Conformity:

The character of Harrison Bergeron represents individuality in the story. He is described as extraordinarily strong and intelligent, possessing physical and mental abilities far beyond the average citizen. Harrison rebels against the government's oppressive regulations by breaking free from his handicaps and displaying his exceptional abilities to the public. This rebellion is a direct challenge to the society's emphasis on conformity.

On the other hand, the society in "Harrison Bergeron" places a strong emphasis on conformity. The Handicapper General, the enforcer of equality, is described as a symbol of the government's control over individuality. She ensures that everyone is handicapped in order to maintain equality, using extreme measures to force conformity among the citizens. These measures include the use of heavy weights, loud noises, and constant distractions to prevent individuals from standing out.

Effects of the Conflict on Characters:

Harrison Bergeron's defiance against conformity comes at a great cost. Despite his attempts to break free from the shackles of equality, he is ultimately killed by the government. This tragic fate highlights the dangers of challenging societal norms and the consequences of embracing individuality in a world that values conformity above all else.

The conflict between individuality and conformity also takes a toll on other characters in the story, such as George and Hazel Bergeron. George, Harrison's father, is forced to wear mental handicaps that disrupt his thoughts, preventing him from fully expressing himself. Hazel, Harrison's mother, is portrayed as being of average intelligence, suggesting that even those who conform are not truly free. The lack of freedom and individuality experienced by all citizens in the society further emphasizes the devastating impact of conformity.

Themes and Symbolism:

The story of "Harrison Bergeron" explores themes of equality, freedom, and rebellion. It challenges the notion that true equality can be achieved by suppressing individuality. The handicaps symbolize the government's control over its citizens, representing the extent to which they are willing to go to ensure conformity. The story serves as a warning against the dangers of sacrificing individuality and freedom in the pursuit of equality.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, "Harrison Bergeron" serves as a powerful reminder of the ongoing struggle between individuality and conformity in society. The conflict between those who strive for personal freedom and those who conform to societal norms is a timeless theme that continues to resonate with readers today. This story encourages us to question the limitations placed upon us by society and to embrace our individuality. By exploring the themes and symbolism in "Harrison Bergeron," we can gain a deeper understanding of the importance of preserving individuality and freedom in our own lives.