Essays on Diabetes Mellitus

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic syndrome characterised by chronic hyperglycaemia and disturbances of carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism resulting from absolute or relative deficiency in insulin secretion or insulin action or both (Jayakar and Suresh, 2003; WHO, 2014; Maritim et al., 2003). The chronic hyperglycemia...

These are forms of type 1 diabetes with unknown aetiologies. Some patients may have permanent insulinopenia and are prone to ketoacidosis. This form of diabetes is inherited and has no immunological evidence for β-cell autoimmunity 2.1.1.2 Type 2 DM or non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, is the...

In ” Health Literacy and Its Association with Diabetes Knowledge, Self-Efficacy and Disease Self-Management Among African Americans with Diabetes Mellitus,” the study aim is to examine health literacy and its relationship with diabetes knowledge, perceived self-efficacy and disease self-management among African Americans with diabetes mellitus...

Diabetes is a number of diseases that involve problems with the hormone insulin. Normally, the pancreas (an organ behind the stomach) releases insulin to help your body store and use the sugar and fat from the food you eat. Diabetes can occur when the pancreas...

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a syndrome of chronic hyperglycaemia due to relative insulin deficiency, resistance or both. The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) estimated that 382 million people (8.3% of the global population) had diabetes in 2013, and estimates an increase to 592 million (10.1%) in...

Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: The autoimmune disease Type 1 diabetes (T1D), commonly known as juvenile diabetes due to its early onset, is a prevalent and autoimmune disease caused by the body’s inability to produce sufficient levels of insulin1. A type 1 diabetic typically has a...

Idiopathic diabetes. These are forms of type 1 diabetes with no known aetiologies. Some of these patients have permanent insulinopenia and are prone to ketoacidosis, but have no evidence of autoimmunity. Patients with this form of diabetes suffer from episodic ketoacidosis and exhibit varying degrees...

The prevalence of diabetes mellitus type 2 (DMII) is an unrestrained pandemic. In 2013, almost 350 million people were determined with DMII worldwide, and the number is anticipated to cross 500 million by 2035. Roughly 5to10% of the overall health care financial plan has been...

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease with life-threatening complications. The International Diabetes Federation estimates that 285 million people, 6.4% of the world population, suffered from diabetes in 2010 and this prevalence will increase to 439 million people, 7.7% of the world population by 2030....