Fungicide application Fungicide application is a necessary approach to fight against stripe rust disease. Various synthetic substances were applied to control this disease. Commercial fungicide products were used worldwide. Currently, the following active ingredients are labeled for control of stripe rust in Morocco: propiconazole, azoxystrobin,...
There are some bacteria in the environment that are so pervasive and detrimental as the disease process caused by them made it looks like we are getting eaten by an unseen entity typically known as the flesh-eating microbial agents. Among all of the sexually transmitted...
If you grew up in the Perth Metropolitan area, you may have been surrounded by lush greenery and tall trees in the suburbs. In fact, these might be the prominent features that set your neighborhood apart from the rest. However, if you are just starting...
Introduction G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are a well-known broad group of membrane receptors that are among the most significant therapeutic targets. Activation of GPCRs by extracellular stimuli initiates signal transduction, eventually leading to a physiological response. Obtaining the crystal structure of GPCRs through crystallization protocols...
Introduction Although the XXY karyotype has been associated with some forms of crime (Stockholm et al., 2012), most studies have focused instead on individuals who have the XYY or “supermale” mutation, in which males have an extra Y chromosome. In turn, males will possess 47...
Synthesis of nanoparticles through plant is simple, fast harmless and straightforward because plants are easily available.Medicago sativa is used to prepare gold nanoparticles having size in the range of 2-20nm [38].Brassica juncea is used to prepare nanoparticles such as silver nanoparticles and zno nanoparticles.Those plants...
Since their establishment in 2015, the United Nations (UN) sustainable development goals (SDGs) tasked governments with constructing a multi-faceted approach to achieving an agreed-upon list of goals by 2030 (Akinsemolu, 2018). The rapidly-deteriorating state of the earth’s biosphere and reduction in the global quality of...
Folded proteins have a defined three dimensional structure determined solely by its primary sequence. This principle holds a central place in biology and is a direct predecessor of the so called ‘structure-function’ paradigm which suggests a well-defined 3D structure encodes a specific function and thus...
Microorganisms don’t just play a vital role participating in various cycles, helping to digest food and decompose waste, they outnumber any other living organism. They have adapted to and inhabit all kinds of different environments from extreme conditions- such as the ice caps, hot vents...
Understanding Exotic Flora In order to fully understand what exotic flora is, one must understand the definition of each word. First off, the word “exotic” means of foreign or alien origin. Second, the word “flora” usually refers to plants or flowers that are from a...
Salmonella sp. It causes a variety of human disease called salmonellosis. Disease is from mild self limiting gastroenteritis to more severe form with possibility of bacteraemia or typhoid fever, which can be life threatening. Severe disease associated with S.typhi and S.paratyphi A & S. paratyphi...
Results Isolation of sponge-associated bacteria from 3 different sponges resulted 80 bacterial isolates which are morphologically different. Nine bacterial isolates were obtained from sponge Hyrtios sp., 20 bacteria isolated from Smenospongia sp., and 51 bacteria isolated from Verungola sp. Made-to-order essay as fast as you...
Introduction Diagnosis of fowl cholera depends on identification of the causative bacterium, P. multocida, following isolation from birds with signs and lesions consistent with this disease. Presumptive diagnosis may be based on the observance of typical signs and lesions and/or on the microscopic demonstration of...
Apoptosis Pathway Cell signaling pathways control nearly every aspect of the cell, and therefore of the body. The job of a cell signaling pathway is to convert a signal, such as a hormone, into a response (Signaling Pathway 2007). There are three parts of cell...
Thousands of people lose their lives due to genetic inferiority. There are countless life-threatening diseases and disorders that are contracted solely through heredity. It appears that there is nothing the afflicted can do to prevent this, as it is predetermined by their DNA. However, recent...
Peak natural resources are decreasing in quantity and the global climate is warming partially due to greenhouse gas emissionsBioengineering offers methods of limiting the need for hard to obtain natural resources, in manners that are also more sustainable and better for the environment. Such practices...
Most scientists are curious, but only some scientists work toward application, and this is where my professional intentions lie. I am a scientist motivated by problems in modern healthcare. I look to identify these issues and use science, engineering, and technology to research and develop...
Colors, in general, have been utilized in food preparations for centuries. It was said to be in 2600 BC when natural dyes were found in China. In addition, Egyptians and settlers in the Indus Valley practiced dyeing. Among the dyes used in the early times...
The term “virus” has been used as a catchall phrase for many threats. Essentially, a virus is a computer program that, like a medical virus, has the ability to replicate and infect other computers. Viruses are transmitted over networks or via USB drives and other...