The cell cycle is the meticulous series of events that parent cells go through as they grow and divide their cellular material between two new daughter cells. It is composed of four vital phases, G1, S Phase, G2, and M Phase, that ensure the process...
Briefly describe all phases of the cell cycle and tell what happens in each. a) Interphase: G1 phase, S phase, G2 phase G1- the size of the cells increases, synthesize proteins and produce RNA. The DNA synthesis is also enhanced. S phase- the replication of...
The apoplastic pathway or also knowned as a non-living pathways provides a direction toward the vascular stele through free spaces and cell walls of the epidermis and cortex. In addition,the apoplastic route allows direct access to the xylem and phloem along the margins of secondary...
Cervical Cancer Thousands of women are dieing each year from cervical caner. However, these are senseless deaths can be prevented from simple detection and protection. The cervix is a very important part of a woman’s body that helps her to produce life. Why then do...
The cell cycle is the life of a cell from the time it is first formed from a dividing parent cell until its own division into two cells. Cell division involves the distribution of identical DNA to two daughter cells. A dividing cell duplicates its...
Introduction Although the XXY karyotype has been associated with some forms of crime (Stockholm et al., 2012), most studies have focused instead on individuals who have the XYY or “supermale” mutation, in which males have an extra Y chromosome. In turn, males will possess 47...
Introduction According to Gunter Blobel, a biologist and Nobel Prize winner, “With a basic electron microscope one is revealed the complex universe of the cell, the basic unit of life” (Blobel, n.d.). Microscopes were designed to magnify structures and small objects that could not be...
Adenosine 5’-triphosphate (ATP) is a major energy currency of cells and is involved in multiple cellular processes. Monitoring the hydrolytic activity of ATP in cells would be beneficial to understand ATP consuming cellular processes and help in elucidating the mode of action and regulation of...
A noteworthy element that recognizes tissue culture research laboratories from most different sorts of laboratories is the necessity to keep up the replication of a biologic culture under sterile conditions(monoseptic), especially guaranteeing the nonexistence of microscopic organisms and growths. The facilities that are required along...
The dividing life of a cell is called cell cycle that includes growth, doubling genetic material and dividing into new cells. Cell cycle has 2 subgroups: interphase and mitosis. Interphase refers to ‘’getting ready to divide’’. Interphase has 3 subphases that are; G1, S, and...
Cancer is the second leading cause of death worldwide and accounted for over nine million deaths in 2018. This means around one in every six deaths is caused by cancer. This disease not only affects those that are afflicted with the disease but can also...
Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) is a genetic disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. The disease has substantial implications for affected individuals and their families, as well as significant economic and social burdens on healthcare systems. In this essay, we will explore the complex nature...
Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are the two main types of cells that make up all living organisms. Despite their differences, there are several striking similarities between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells that point to their shared evolutionary history. This essay will explore these similarities in depth...